When to change oil
When to change oil, how often should i change my oil, what type of oil
should i use. These questions can be simply answered after you read this information and know the truth about
this synthetic oil.
Synthetic oils mean fewer oil changes, long-term savings
and convenience.
Deciding when to
change oil can save you money and time, with less wear on
parts.
Despite growing evidence that even conventional motor oils perform
past 3,000 miles, and that synthetic motor oils have an even greater service
life, many oil companies still recommend the 3,000-mile oil change as a way
to protect their bottom line. AMSOIL
always has formulated its synthetic motor oils to the highest possible
standard and recommends the oil change intervals because nearly
40 years of experience has shown AMSOIL extended-drain
synthetic motor oils are effective for extended oil change intervals
in normal service.
Many AMSOIL users find the extended-service capabilities of AMSOIL products very attractive and have used AMSOIL products accordingly for many years. Their vehicles and equipment run great and last a long time. In fact, the AMSOIL archives contain records of passenger car engines with extremely high mileage – up to 930,599 miles in which AMSOIL products and extended service intervals were the rule.
Q & A: Synthetic Oil Basics and Switching From Petroleum to
Synthetic
What is the difference between synthetic and conventional
oil?
What roles do additives play in motor oil
performance?
Can synthetic oil be used in new
engines?
Why are AMSOIL engine oils capable of extended drain intervals?
AMSOIL engine oils are formulated using premium synthetic base
oils, and the highest-quality additives, that provide extended-drain capabilities. Formulated with
high-quality additives, AMSOIL engine oils achieve greater cleaning powers, while providing better equipment
protection over longer oil drain intervals. The unique synthetic formulation and robust TBN retention of
AMSOIL synthetic engine oils work to resist oxidation and neutralize the acids that shorten the service life
of other oils. Its characteristic resistance to high temperature volatility (burn-off) helps reduce oil
consumption, while maintaining viscosity over longer periods of time than other oils. Please check the
product data sheet for specific recommendations.
What is the difference
between synthetic and conventional oil?
Oil, whether synthetic or petroleum-based, consists of molecular chains of hydrogen and carbon atoms, referred
to as hydrocarbons. Petroleum crude oil is a thick, highly flammable dark-brown or greenish liquid with high energy
densities. Many contaminating elements exist in this complex mixture of hydrocarbons, including sulfur, nitrogen,
oxygen and metal components such as nickel or vanadium. Petroleum crude oil is the raw material used for a wide
variety of petrochemicals, including solvents, fertilizers, plastics and lubricants.
The oil refining process separates the various types of molecules in the oil by weight, resulting in a concentrated
batch suitable for today’s uses such as gasoline, LPG, kerosene or base oils for lubricants. The chemical
composition of conventional motor oil can vary substantially and depends on the raw crude oil refining process.
While petroleum base oils are refined, synthetic base oils are manufactured and can achieve a higher performance
level. Synthetic oil is chemically engineered for a certain molecular composition with a tailored and uniform
structure. Such fine-tuned control over the final molecular composition of synthetic oils is the key to the
superior performance properties of these fluids. Designing molecular structures in a planned and orderly fashion
results in molecules, and end-products, that are far more stable than their refined petroleum counterparts.
Base Oil Groups
The entire range of base oils, including conventional petroleum products, are divided into five groups based on
the level of saturates (saturated molecules), sulfur and viscosity index. In general, the chemical composition and
performance properties of the base oil categories improve with advancing group number. For instance, Group I has a
lower concentration of saturates than Group II, while Group II has a lower concentration of saturates than Group
III base oils. Today, Group III, Group IV and Group V base oils are considered synthetic.
Saturated molecules contain a higher percentage of carbon-hydrogen (CH) bonds, which limits the available sites to
which other, harmful molecules can attach. When other molecules, such as oxygen, attach to oil molecules, they
break down the molecular composition of the oil and weaken its performance. Saturated molecules are beneficial in
lubricating fluids because they remain stable longer, resulting in a more durable lubricant. Unsaturated molecules
have fewer single carbon-hydrogen bonds and are therefore less stable.
Sulfur is a naturally occurring, inorganic element that readily reacts with oxygen molecules and is detrimental to
oil performance. Synthetic base oils have less sulfur than conventional base oils.
Viscosity index refers to the temperature-viscosity relationship of lubricating fluids. Oils with a high viscosity
index (VI) are less affected by temperature; those with low VI are affected more. Oils with a VI less than 120
(Groups I & II) are more susceptible to viscosity variance because of temperature. The viscosity index of
synthetic base oils is higher than that of conventional petroleum base oils.
Viscosity index refers to the temperature-viscosity relationship of lubricating fluids. Oils with a high viscosity
index (VI) are less affected by temperature; those with low VI are affected more. Oils with a VI less than 120
(Groups I & II) are more susceptible to viscosity variance because of temperature. The viscosity index of
synthetic base oils is higher than that of conventional petroleum base oils.
Pure, Uniform Molecules Form Strong, Stable Lubricants
Petroleum oils have molecular structures that are randomly organized and, consequently, have limited performance
abilities. Their varied and inconsistent molecular structure results in less film strength and lubricity. Their
paraffinic wax content also makes them more susceptible to viscosity variance and cold-temperature flow
problems.
On the other hand, synthetic base oil molecules are chemically controlled, which provides increased film strength
and lubricity over petroleum oils.
The performance qualities of base oils have a marked impact on the performance qualities of the finished product.
Synthetic base oils provide key features and customer benefits including better wear protection, more horsepower,
increased engine cleanliness, improved fuel economy, easier cold starts and longer oil life.
What roles do additives play in motor oil performance?
Most lubricating oils have other chemicals added to improve the overall performance of the fluid. Chemical
additives are used to enhance the beneficial properties of the base oil or to make up for oil deficiencies. For
passenger car motor oils, base oil makes up 70 percent to 80 percent of the final product; the other 20 percent to
30 percent is comprised of additive chemistry.
Additives help lubricants stand up to extreme operating environments. Even the best base oil would not be able to
protect as well against the effects of heat, shearing forces, chemical and water dilution, corrosion and wear
particles. In short, additives make good base oils even better. They give good base oils the performance benefits
consumers have come to expect, such as multi-grade performance, extended drain intervals and extreme-pressure
performance.
Anti-wear Agents chemically react to form a film barrier that prevents metal-to-metal contact and wear.
Antioxidants reduce the tendency for oil to react with oxygen and reduce sludge buildup.
Dispersants help to suspend and disperse contaminants in the oil to keep engine surfaces free of sludge and
deposits. They fight the build-up of corrosive acids and are most efficient at controlling low-temperature
deposits.
Detergents help to suspend and disperse contaminants in the oil to keep engine surfaces free of sludge and
deposits. They are most efficient at controlling high-temperature deposits.
Extreme-Pressure Additives coat metal surfaces to prevent close-contact components from seizing under
extreme pressure. They are activated by high temperatures and high loads to react with the metal’s surface to form
a sacrificial wear layer on components.
Foam Inhibitors reduce the surface tension of air bubbles and causes them to collapse.
Friction Modifiers can be used to give oil more ‘slippery’ characteristics. In engine oils, friction
modifiers are used to increase the oil’s lubricity for the purpose of reducing friction and improving fuel
economy.
Pour Point Depressants give high-viscosity oils good low-temperature properties. Pour point depressant
polymers inhibit the formation of crystals to minimize low-temperature viscosity increase.
Rust & Corrosion Inhibitors form a protective barrier over component surfaces to seal out water and
contaminants. While most rust and corrosion inhibitors work by forming a physical barrier, some rust inhibitors
function by neutralizing acids.
Viscosity Index Improvers are long-chain polymers that help control the viscosity of multi-grade engine
oils. They expand and contract as temperatures vary. High temperatures cause VI improvers to expand and reduce oil
thinning; low temperatures cause the VI improvers to contract and have little impact on oil viscosity.
How do AMSOIL motor oils compare to other motor oils?
The importance of good-quality oil in your engine cannot be overstated. AMSOIL
synthetic motor oils consistently outperform conventional and other synthetic oils in virtually every
category of performance, including wear protection, extreme high and low temperature performance, foam
control, viscosity retention, rust and corrosion protection, volatility and fuel economy. While other brands
may have good performance in some of these areas, AMSOIL consistently performs at the top in every category.
Drivers can have confidence knowing that AMSOIL motor oils provide maximum performance and protection.
Must new cars be broken in using petroleum oil?
No. AMSOIL Synthetic motor oils are safe to use during break-in. In fact, many
vehicles – including the Dodge Viper and Chevrolet Corvette – are factory filled with synthetic oil.
Can synthetic oil be used in new engines?
Yes. Synthetic oil is perfectly safe for use in new or high-mileage engines.
Why is there a miles and time limit with
respect to oil change intervals?
No matter how well motor oil is formulated, it won’t last forever. Motor oil
marketers and vehicle manufacturers have developed general recommendations for the maximum amount of
time or miles that the oil can be used; typically these intervals fall between 3,000 and 7,500 miles,
depending on the type of service. Many AMSOIL motor oils are specially formulated for extended drain
intervals and provide maximum protection longer than other oils. Check the product data sheet for
specific recommendations.
Can AMSOIL motor oils be mixed
with other brands?
Yes. AMSOIL motor oils can be mixed with other motor oil brands; however,
mixing AMSOIL products with other brands may decrease the effectiveness of AMSOIL oils and
compromise their extended drain capability. Mixing other oils with AMSOIL motor oils also may void
the AMSOIL limited warranty.
Why are AMSOIL engine
oils capable of extended drain intervals?
AMSOIL engine oils are formulated using premium synthetic base oils, and
the highest-quality additives, that provide extended-drain capabilities. Formulated with
high-quality additives, AMSOIL engine oils achieve greater cleaning powers, while providing
better equipment protection over longer oil drain intervals. The unique synthetic formulation
and robust TBN retention of AMSOIL synthetic engine oils work to resist oxidation and neutralize
the acids that shorten the service life of other oils. Its characteristic resistance to high
temperature volatility (burn-off) helps reduce oil consumption, while maintaining viscosity over
longer periods of time than other oils. Please check the product data sheet for specific
recommendations.
Is there a recommended procedure
for changing to AMSOIL motor oil?
There are no special requirements for changing to AMSOIL motor oil.
However, in older vehicles with high mileage, it may be advisable to use AMSOIL Engine Flush
first. This will ensure the engine is clean and free of accumulated contaminants that may
affect the service life of AMSOIL motor oil. Installation of an AMSOIL Absolute Efficiency
Oil Filter (EaO) at every oil change is recommended.
What are “normal” and “severe”
driving conditions?
Each vehicle manufacturer defines “normal” and “severe” driving conditions for their
equipment; AMSOIL recommends owners check these definitions in their owner’s manual to
determine the service condition in which they typically drive.
AMSOIL defines normal service as personal vehicles frequently traveling greater than
10 miles at a time and not operating under severe service.
AMSOIL defines severe service for gasoline engines as turbo/supercharge engines,
commercial or fleet vehicles, excessive engine idling, use of AMSOIL engine oil in
vehicles with more than 100,000 miles without prior regular use of AMSOIL engine oil,
daily short-trip driving less than 10 miles (16km), frequent towing, plowing, hauling
or dusty-condition driving.
AMSOIL defines severe service for diesel engines as extensive engine idling, daily
short-trip driving less than 10 miles (16km) or frequent dusty-condition driving.
See the AMSOIL Product Recommendation and Drain Interval Chart,
publication number G1490, for additional information.
I am considering replacing
the petroleum oil with AMSOIL synthetic oil in an engine that has 50,000 miles on
it. I have heard that synthetics might clean the engine and cause plugging of the
oil filter and passageways. Is this true?
Absolutely not. Switching from petroleum oil to AMSOIL in
routinely maintained vehicles will not cause clogged oil filters or passageways,
regardless of mileage. Sludge, which is caused by poor quality oil and neglected
maintenance practices, would have to be present in significant amounts to plug
oil filters and passageways. If this excessive amount of sludge is present in an
engine, it is just a matter of time before oil filters and passageways clog,
regardless of the installation of AMSOIL.
Use this link to get the recommendations for YOUR
car, truck or SUV. Just add the recommended products to the shopping cart and have then shipped to your home in 2
days. CLICK
HERE
3 Levels of High Performance Motor Oils
- 25k, 10k & OEM
AMSOIL Signature Series Line (25 k mile/1 yr drain interval)
AMSOIL 0W-20 (ASM), 5W-30 (ASL) and 10W-30 (ATM) Synthetic Motor Oils join AMSOIL Signature
Series 0W-30 to round out the Signature Series line. Signature Series 0W-30 is now identified by product code
AZO.
In addition to being reformulated to meet the latest API SN Resource Conserving and ILSAC GF-5
industry specifications, the new Signature Series line features all-new packaging and represents the very best
motor oils AMSOIL has to offer, allowing motorists to take advantage of maximum extended drain intervals. In the
interest of consistency and clarity within the Signature Series line, all four motor oils are recommended for drain
intervals of up to 25,000 miles/one year, whichever comes first (15,000 miles/one year
in severe service conditions). Click to
see 25 k mile oil page.
Use this link to get the recommendations for YOUR
car, truck or SUV. Just add the recommended products to the shopping cart and have then shipped to your home in 2
days. CLICK
HERE
AMSOIL XL Synthetic Motor Oil may be used for up to
10,000-mile/six-month (whichever comes first) oil change in normal service, or longer when recommended in owners’
manuals or indicated by electronic oil life monitoring
systems.
Use this link to get the recommendations for YOUR
car, truck or SUV. Just add the recommended products to the shopping cart and have then shipped to your home in 2
days. CLICK
HERE
AMSOIL OE Synthetic Motor Oil may be used for the drain interval given in vehicle ownersmanuals.
Use this link to get the recommendations for YOUR
car, truck or SUV. Just add the recommended products to the shopping cart and have then shipped to your home in 2
days. CLICK
HERE
AMSOIL
Ea Oil Filters designated with product
code EaO may be used for 25,000 miles or one year,
whichever comes first, while those designated with product code Ea15K may be used for 15,000 miles or one year,
whichever comes first.
Use this link to get the recommendations for YOUR
car, truck or SUV. Just add the recommended products to the shopping cart and have then shipped to your home in 2
days. CLICK
HERE
AMSOIL EaAir Filters should
be cleaned every 25,000 miles or one year (whichever comes first) up to 100,000 miles or four years.
Use this link to
get the recommendations for YOUR car, truck or SUV. Just add the recommended products to the shopping cart and have
then shipped to your home in 2 days. CLICK
HERE
When to change your oil can save you money, time and
wear.
Conventional motor oil companies recommend
3,000-mile drain intervals Conventional 5W-30 Motor
Oil* (40 quarts needed for 25,000 miles)
@ 3.75/qt. x 40 = $150.00
8 Standard Oil Filters @ 6.00 per filter x 8 = $48.00
TOTAL $198.00
AMSOIL recommends 25,000-mile/one-year drain intervals using
AMSOIL Signature Series 5W-30 Synthetic Motor Oil * (5 quarts needed for 25,000 miles)
@ 10.15/qt. x 5 = $50.75 1 AMSOIL EaO
Filter $18.30
TOTAL $69.05
* Comparison based on 25,000
miles driven per year and 5-quart oil capacity.
You save $128.95 per
year using AMSOIL Signature Series
Synthetic Motor Oil and on Ea Oil Filter.
Even if you drive only 12,000 miles per year, the cost for
AMSOIL is less than you pay for petroleum oil now. All of
these benefits add up to an engine that potentially will last longer and
need fewer repairs. Change your oil and filter today and in 12 months
change the oil and filter again. That’s it! What could be more
convenient and good for your vehicle, too? In addition, $10.15 per quart
of AMSOIL Signature Series 5W-30 Synthetic Motor Oil is the suggested
retail price. AMSOIL Dealers and Preferred Customers pay
wholesale, only $7.44 per quart.
Extended oil changes do not void warranties. A warranty remains in
force for a period designated by time or mileage, period. If a warranty claim is made during that period, a
member of the dealership service staff or a representative of the manufacturer will examine the affected part and
make a determination as to the cause of malfunction or failure. If the malfunction or failure cannot be directly
attributed to the practice of extended oil drain intervals, then the practice of extending drain intervals cannot
be found responsible for the warranty claim and has no bearing on the claim. To date, the use of AMSOIL products in
extended service use as recommended by AMSOIL has not been an issue. The point is, AMSOIL products are made to last
and the quality engineering that goes into these products proves beneficial whether they are used for conventional
or extended drain intervals. All you need to do is be educated about the safety of extended drain
intervals with AMSOIL products.
AMSOIL has a
documented history of innovation and leadership. In 1972, AMSOIL introduced the first American Petroleum Institute
rated 100% synthetic motor oil for automotive applications. AMS OIL was the first to introduce a concept of
"extended drain intervals" with a recommended 25,000-mile /
12-month drain interval.
AMSOIL lubricant technology has been field tested over
the last 35 years in the most severe driving conditions. Including family fleets, over the road big rigs, towing,
hauling and of course racing. Best Synthetic Motor Oil, Filter, Grease, Diesel Oil. Amsoil Synthetic Motor Oil vs
Mobil 1 One Shell Havoline Castrol Pennzoil Valvoline Kendall. Compare
The lookup guide
links below will return the recommended AMSOIL products (oils, filters and plugs) for your specific
application.
Simply add the products to the shopping
cart from the recommended products list for your vehicle.
Auto and Light Truck lookup Guide
PowerSports Lookup -ATV'S Motorcycles Watercraft and more.
AMSOIL Recommended Oils For Harley Davidson
AMSOIL products (oils, filters and plugs) for your small engine
application.
Amsoil By Pass Oil Filter
System Application Guide
Heavy Duty Truck, Bus, and Industrial Filter Lookup Guide
****Product recommendations and Drain IntervalsChartPDF
DISCLAIMER & TECHNICAL CONCERNS
Specifications contained on this website are based on manufacturers' information and were believed accurate at
the time of publication. Our recommendations apply to AMSOIL products only, as we cannot be responsible for
products from other manufacturers. Always compare fluids and lubricants that were installed in the vehicle with
those replacing them during service. Never install more fluid or lubricant than what is considered adequate
according to gradients on dipstick or level of filler hole. Fill and drain locations are for reference only.
Failure to perform adequate inspections or obtain proper resolution will limit or negate any liability toward
AMSOIL, Inc.
Models introduced midyear may not have the same specifications as those produced earlier.
If any discrepancies are noted, they can be simply reported to AMSOIL by clicking on the "Report Discrepancies"
button found on the top of each application page. All discrepancies are reviewed and if you would like a response,
please indicate so by placing your email address in the box provided on the form.
click button
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About the AMSOIL Preferred Customer Program
What are the benefits of being a Preferred Customer?
As a Preferred Customer, you can buy all of AMSOIL products at wholesale prices (the same exact
prices that dealers pay).
Customers who are not Preferred Customers are charged full retail pricing from the catalog at time of
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AMSOIL ships to all customers and dealers through U.P.S. from various warehouses throughout the
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The Preferred Customer program allows the public to be able to buy at the same wholesale prices that a
dealer would pay without the responsibilities of being a dealer. This will enable you to receive anywhere from
up to 25-30% discounts on all products. You can always renew the membership in the future at any time to
continue to receive the benefits of the substantially lower wholesale pricing. Once again, to see the savings,
click here to get the wholesale price list.
As a Preferred Customer, you will not have to pay the retail pricing and there's no limits on orders. Simply
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